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When I first read through the WotC’s newest published campaign Icewind Dale: Rime of the Frostmaiden, my initial reaction was:
“Holy crap, there’s a lot of cool stuff in here!”
That’s an impression I stand by. Rime of the Frostmaiden is a great book, with a lot of amazing content created by some extremely creative and talented people.
But – and there is a but! – my second thought when reading the book was:
“Damn, this adventure doesn’t seem very cohesive – or easy to run…”
And that is also an impression I stand by.
Running Rime of the Frostmaiden can be difficult.
So, in this series of articles, I will present my overhaul of Rime of the Frostmaiden’s story and structure – an ‘Eventyr Edition’, if you will. The intention is to create a helpful guide for anyone running Rime of the Frostmaiden, whether they’re a new DM or a seasoned veteran.
This series won’t go into detail with every little issue or encounter – that’s what our DM’s resources are for – but instead offers a top-level look at the story and structure of each chapter and the adventure as whole, giving advice on how to make it more cohesive and easier to run.
If you want to stay up-to-date with this series as it is published, as well as all the other stuff we do, sign up to the Eventyr Games mailing list and follow @eventyrgames on Twitter.
Without further ado, let’s take a look at what the issues with Rime of the Frostmaiden is and how this series will attempt to fix them.
Issues with Rime of the Frostmaiden
Before we set to work fixing anything, we need to know what to fix. So, what are the issues with Rime of the Frostmaiden?
If we boil it down, the primary issue is with the campaign’s overall cohesiveness.
Rime of the Frostmaiden tries to do a lot of cool things, show off a bunch of cool locations, and set up a bunch of cool events. It does so really well for the most part – but doesn’t do as well when it comes to actually tying these locations and events into a cohesive story that 1) is easy for the DM and players to follow, 2) keeps player characters properly motivated, and 3) has a natural transition from chapter to chapter.
Realizing that this is a bit vague, let’s exemplify these issues while taking a closer look at Rime of the Frostmaiden’s story and structure:

Rime of the Frostmaiden’s Story & Structure
From the book’s title and the marketing, as well as how the book begins, Rime of the Frostmaiden seems to be an adventure about saving Icewind Dale from a spell of cold and darkness cast by the goddess Auril.
As the adventure starts out, the characters can certainly feel the effects of this situation, but they can’t really do anything about it – yet. Instead, they are put into a sandbox setting (Chapter 1: Ten-Towns and Chapter 2: Icewind Dale), where they can roam around freely and complete minor quests. There isn’t much direction given to the DM about how to structure events or foreshadow the later chapters, except some guidelines for at which levels the other chapters of the book should begin.
So, after a few levels of free play in Icewind Dale, the characters eventually learn of a great threat to Icewind Dale – but it isn’t Auril and her spell, as one might have assumed. Instead it is a duergar who’s building a chardalyn dragon that will soon fly out to destroy Ten-Towns, and so the story progresses into Chapters 3 & 4 with a subplot that is only very loosely connected to the main story.
Once that issue has been resolved, the characters are finally given some more information about the main plot (which we would perceive as ending Auril’s spell of darkness), as they meet Vellynne. The necromancer dumps a whole bucket of exposition on them, informing them that:
- The means to end Auril’s Everlasting Rime may be found in Ythryn
- The entrance to Ythryn is in the Reghed Glacier
- The Codicil of White is needed to open it.
- The Codicil of White can be found on the Island of Solstice.
The characters then travel to the Island of Solstice and begin Chapter 5, where they can potentially encounter Auril herself – and, if they manage to defeat her, end her spell of darkness right then and there. If they do so, they have essentially finished the adventure before Chapter 6 & 7 even begin, making the subsequent journey into Ythryn something of an afterthought, and without clear purpose (beyond looting the ancient ruins).
The Three Main Issues
All told, I find that there are three primary issues with Rime of the Frostmaiden:
Structure. The story lacks structure in the beginning (Chapters 1 & 2), but becomes linear and exposition-heavy in the later chapters (Chapters 5, 6 & 7). The start – a complete sandbox – puts a lot of work on the DM’s shoulders, who has to figure out some way to guide events. The ending – from Vellynne’s exposition dump at the end of Chapter 4 to the characters’ arrival in Ythryn – is completely on rails, allowing the characters little choice about how to proceed.
Motivation. The characters don’t have a clear purpose as they start out and when larger story points – stopping Xardorok, ending Auril’s Everlasting Rime, finding Ythryn – are introduced, the characters are often given only shallow or inconsistent incentives to pursue them. Sometimes they are given no greater reason than ‘because it’s the right thing to do’ or ‘because I’m asking you’, while at other times they are supposed to be motivated only by the vaguest promises of treasure.
Exposition & Foreshadowing. Lastly, there’s issues with exposition and foreshadowing throughout. There’s too much of the former and too little of the latter – much of the interesting information about the adventure’s background or upcoming events and plot points are simply told to the player characters, instead of being something they learn more about more organically and as a result of actions they take.
Running Rime of the Frostmaiden – Overview
Alright, so now that the main issues – as I see them – with Rime of the Frostmaiden have been identified, let’s take a look at how the Eventyr Edition is meant to tackle them.
The primary purpose of the Eventyr Edition is to shore up some of Rime of the Frostmaiden’s shortcomings, enhance the adventure’s strengths, and provide a loose structure for the adventure that will make the game easier to run for the DM, tie the story better together, and ensure that both players and their characters are kept interested and motivated throughout.
The guiding principle in the Eventyr Edition is to accomplish the above while changing as little as possible about the actual content – various locations, encounters, and NPCs – in the book. You should be able to use 90% of the book’s contents exactly as written, even though we’re making some rather big changes to how the story unfolds. In short, the Eventyr Edition isn’t a complete remix of the adventure – it’s more like a remaster.
By only making subtle or at least ‘isolated’ changes, it is also possible – and even advisable – for you to use only the changes you like and disregard any changes you don’t like. Most of the changes we make won’t impact the story further ahead in the adventure, so you should be able to take what you like and leave the rest.
In brief summary, the Eventyr Edition includes the following changes to the adventure:
Background
- Auril’s motivation is more clear. By understanding what Auril wants – to preserve Ythryn and bend the inhabitants of Icewind Dale to her will – we can better explain why she and her agents act as they do.
- Auril’s Everlasting Rime is permanent – and getting worse. This makes it so that stopping Auril’s spell from being cast in Chapter 5 doesn’t mean that the characters have completed the story.
- Auril’s agents are more active and organized. By making Auril’s frost druids and other agents more active, we can better foreshadow Auril’s part in the adventure and tie the duergar subplot more closely to the story.
- Auril’s Role. Auril’s role in Icewind Dale’s troubles is initially kept more indirect and also closer to the chest, so the players get to discover it on their own.
- Sacrifices to Auril. Only a few towns actively sacrifice to Auril, and do so because they have been influenced by the goddess’ evil druids.
Chapters 1 & 2
- A Strong Start. To help the DM frame the adventure, we provide an optional starting hook to the adventure that sets the players off with a clear purpose, while still allowing them to make their own choices about where to go and when.
- A Loose Structure. By examining the various locations and doing a little planning, we can create a loose structure for the first two chapters, which will steer characters toward the ‘right’ locations at the ‘right’ times, without railroading them.
- More Foreshadowing. There’s some foreshadowing already included in the first two chapters, but we’ll add even more to it and try to make it more likely that the characters learn as much foreshadowing as possible.
Chapters 3 & 4
- A Better Hook. If the characters don’t decide to visit Sunblight Fortress on their own, we provide a stronger hook than what’s in the book, ensuring that the characters are properly motivated to confront Xardorok and his dragon.
- Story Connection. We’ll connect Xardorok and the other duergar more closely to the central plot, so they become more part of the main story, rather than a detour from it.
- Vellynne’s Introduction. Vellynne’s introduction is a bit too convenient and out-of-the-blue. We remedy this by providing alternative ways to introduce her as a quest giver and making sure that she’s properly foreshadowed.
Chapter 5
- Vellynne’s Quest. By dialing down the exposition and opening up the plot, we can have the characters figure out for themselves A) where the entrance to Ythryn is, B) what’s needed to open the entrance, and C) where they must go to find the Codicil of White.
- Auril’s Agent. We replace Auril on the Island of Solstice with a frost giant druid, who’s defeat will be the catalyst for Auril coming to the material plane and chasing after the party.
Chapter 6 & 7
- Encounters with Auril. We ramp up the terror and sense of impending doom by having Auril chase after the party, ensuring that they will get a measure of her power before they have an epic, final encounter with her in Ythryn.
Coming Up Next
In Running Rime of the Frostmaiden – Part 1: Background, we’ll take a closer look at how changing Rime of the Frostmaiden’s background may help improve the adventure. If you have already started the adventure, there still may be something in there for you, as some of the changes aren’t immediately revealed.
If you’re looking for more in-depth advice on running and balancing various scenarios, encounters, and locations in Rime of the Frostmaiden, as well as DM’s resources such as DM’s notes, cheatsheets, item handouts, and full-color encounter maps for Icewind Dale: Rime of the Frostmaiden, check out the Complete DM’s Bundle for Icewind Dale: Rime of the Frostmaiden here.
Until next time
J. A. Valeur
Eventyr Games
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For those of us who bought the separate chapter guides for Icewind Dale: Rime of the Frostmaiden as they came out, is there a way to get the Complete DM’s Bundle for Icewind Dale: Rime of the Frostmaiden without having to buy it again? I would like to have all the chapter guides in one PDF (which I assume is how it is in the Complete DM’s Bundle).
Hi Carl
It’s an unfortunate feature of how DMsGuild is set up that there’s no way for us to easily do that. But, shoot me an email at jvaleur@eventyrgames.com with your DM’s Guild e-mail, and I’ll see what I can do!
Thanks for the support, by the way, it’s hugely appreciated 🙂
Best regards,
J. A. Valeur
I was already three sessions into the campaign (having run Nature Spirits, introduced Hlin for CHK, and done some minor RP in Bryn Shander) before coming across this blog…. I’ve been able to use this to put things back on track, in an orderly fashion, and my players seem super-excited about it
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Just picked the adventure up for my play group, have read through about 1/10 the module and had to search for a flowchart online. Found this, and will be implementing the changes you suggest as this is simply amazing! Wonderful work!